Eurozone PMIs Signal Shrinking Growth While Wages Jump
Week Ending November 22, 2024
Markets took a sharp turn this week as U.S. jobless claims fell to a 7-month low of 213,000, fueling optimism despite long-term Treasury yields dropping amid a flattening curve. In Europe, the unexpected contraction in Eurozone PMIs (48.1, ↓2pts) contrasted with Canada’s inflation rebound to 2% (↑0.4pts), keeping investors on edge. With regional contrasts sharpening and surprises like Canada’s retail surge, there’s a lot to unpack. Let’s dive into the numbers shaping the global outlook.
🔍 Takeaway
This week’s global markets painted a picture of contrasts. While the U.S. showed resilience with a strong labor market, Europe struggled with shrinking activity, and emerging markets continued their mixed trajectories. Investors are now watching closely for policy signals as inflation trends diverge across regions.
United States: Jobless claims hit a 7-month low at 213,000, reinforcing labor market strength and boosting equities. Meanwhile, the yield curve flattened as long-term Treasury yields dipped, signaling cautious optimism about future rate cuts. With the Fed eyeing disinflation trends, December’s meeting looms large for market direction.
International: Eurozone PMIs fell sharply to 48.1, reflecting a deeper contraction in business activity, particularly in manufacturing. At the same time, UK inflation unexpectedly rose to 2.3%, driven by energy prices, adding uncertainty to the Bank of England’s next move. These conflicting signals suggest uneven recovery prospects across Europe.
Emerging Markets: China’s PMI weakness (48.0) highlights ongoing economic challenges, while India surged ahead with services PMI at 59.2, marking the fastest growth in three months. This stark divergence underscores the varying pace of post-pandemic recovery in Asia and its implications for global growth.
⭐️ Post of the week
Factors are the building blocks of modern investing, capturing attributes like value, momentum, and quality that drive stock returns. While many rely on generic definitions of these factors, new research highlights how tailored approaches can unlock untapped potential and avoid misleading conclusions.
Here’s what stood out:
• Generic vs. Tailored Factors: Generic scans often miss key exposures, while customized factor definitions better reflect true portfolio dynamics.
• Short-Term Data Integration: Leveraging alternative data and short-term signals leads to deeper insights, especially in dynamic markets.
• Proven Results: Enhanced indexing portfolios have delivered consistent success over two decades, in both developed and emerging markets, underscoring the value of this approach.
Investment Implications:
Now: Evaluate if your portfolio’s factor scans rely on overly broad definitions—misleading exposures can skew risk insights.
Mid-Term: Incorporate alternative data to enhance understanding of short-term dynamics for better factor precision.
Long-Term: Tailored factor investing frameworks improve portfolio balance, resilience, and profitability.
Bottom Line: A closer look at your factor definitions might reveal overlooked balance and performance opportunities. Factor investing has evolved—have your strategies kept pace?
Discover more insights in Robeco’s full analysis here
Source: Harald Lohre- LinkedIn
💼 Market Indicators
SPY Performance

Performance and Valuations by Region
Source: MSCI
Momentum performance by Style
Source: MSCI
S&P 500 Earnings Per Share
Source: Yardeni Research
🗺️ Around the World in Detail
United States 🇺🇸: A Tale of Resilience
213,000 jobless claims hit a 7-month low, reflecting continued labor market strength. Despite inflation concerns, this reinforces optimism about consumer spending.
Home sales rise for the first time since 2021, with mortgage rates stabilizing. This signals renewed housing demand, buoyed by a strong labor market.
Mixed Treasury yields: Long-term yields declined, while short-term yields rose, highlighting market anticipation of a cautious Fed in its December meeting.
International 🌐: Navigating Divergences
Euro Area 🇪🇺
Eurozone PMIs drop to 48.1, signaling contraction in both services and manufacturing. Germany and France lead the decline, reinforcing concerns of a regional slowdown.
Wages surge 5.4% YoY, the fastest since 2020, fueling inflationary risks despite weaker growth data. Markets anticipate ECB caution in upcoming policy moves.
Consumer confidence declines, falling to -13.7 in November, reflecting heightened economic uncertainty amid slowing business activity.
United Kingdom 🇬🇧
Inflation jumps to 2.3%, driven by energy costs. Core inflation at 3.3% further complicates BoE’s policy stance, reducing expectations for rate cuts in 2025.
Retail sales decline by 0.7% MoM, signaling weaker consumer confidence despite improving inflation trends earlier in the year.
Japan 🇯🇵
Inflation steady at 2.3%, remaining above BoJ's target. Governor Ueda signals potential rate hikes as early as December, supported by wage growth and weakening yen concerns.
Manufacturing PMI contracts to 49.0, its lowest since March, highlighting ongoing struggles in industrial output. This contrasts with modest growth in services PMI at 50.2.
Emerging Markets 🌏: Contrasts in Recovery
China 🇨🇳
Loan rates held steady at 3.6%, reflecting cautious stimulus ahead of Trump’s inauguration. Policymakers appear hesitant to front-run potential tariff impacts.
PMI contracts further, pointing to deepening manufacturing challenges, while housing sector woes persist despite recent stimulus measures.
India 🇮🇳
Services PMI jumps to 59.2, marking the fastest expansion in three months. Robust demand and rising employment signal a strong domestic recovery.
Manufacturing PMI remains resilient at 57.3, supported by higher output and international orders. Rising input costs, however, add inflationary pressures.
South Korea 🇰🇷
Producer inflation rises 1% YoY, steady from September but highlighting sector-specific divergences. Energy prices increased, while manufacturing product prices fell.
Monthly producer price index drops 0.1%, reflecting softening global demand for manufactured goods and ongoing export challenges.
Taiwan 🇹🇼:
Unemployment rate remains at 3.38%, while youth joblessness improves to 11.84%. Despite this, slowing exports and tech demand remain headwinds for economic mom
The content provided on MacroQuant Insights is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy and reliability, all data, analysis, and opinions are based on sources believed to be trustworthy but are not guaranteed for completeness or timeliness. The views expressed are solely those of the author and do not reflect endorsements or recommendations for any specific investment, strategy, or action.
Investing involves inherent risks, including the potential loss of principal. Past performance is not indicative of future results. We strongly encourage readers to conduct their own research and consult with a qualified financial advisor or professional before making any financial decisions. MacroQuant Insights and its contributors disclaim all liability for investment decisions based on the information provided and make no warranties regarding the content’s accuracy or reliability.
Remember, all investments carry risks, and it is essential to understand these risks fully before acting on any information presented. Users are responsible for their own investment decisions. MacroQuant Insights assumes no responsibility for any outcomes resulting from the use of this information. Content is subject to change without notice.